Switzerland is set to hold a nationwide referendum on a proposal that seeks to limit the country’s population to 10 million.
The initiative, called “No to a 10 Million Switzerland,” was introduced by the right-wing Swiss People’s Party (SVP).
The measure aims to amend the constitution to ensure that the country’s permanent resident population does not exceed 10 million before 2050.
The SVP says it is concerned about Switzerland’s rapid population growth, arguing that it has placed significant pressure on housing, infrastructure, and public services.
The party also claims that rising population numbers have contributed to higher rents and wage pressures.
If approved, the government would be required to act once the population reaches 9.5 million.
Proposed measures could include tightening restrictions on new arrivals, such as asylum seekers and family members of foreign residents.
Should the population exceed 10 million, authorities could impose even stricter steps, including potentially scrapping Switzerland’s free movement agreement with the European Union.
The free movement arrangement allows individuals to enter, reside, and work across participating countries.
Switzerland’s population currently stands at around 9 million, with government data showing that approximately 27 percent of residents are foreign nationals.
Under Switzerland’s system of direct democracy, a proposal must gather at least 100,000 signatures within 18 months to qualify for a public vote.
The referendum on the initiative is scheduled for June 14.